Putting Billions of Dollars from Canadian Natural Resources into Perspective

Canada's natural resource facts - $21.4 billion in government revenues annually from 2014-2018

Canadians often hear about the billions of dollars that natural resources contribute to our economy, but can any of us really understand how much money that is?

When you hear about Canada’s natural resource sectors – energy, mining, forestry, agriculture – and the tens of billions of dollars these industries add to our economy, it can be difficult to have a tangible appreciation for such. Sure, billions and billions of dollars sounds massive, but do any of us really comprehend such vast numbers?

Here are some facts from Natural Resources Canada (NRC) that we’ve combined with some real-world statistics, which should help put “billions and billions” into perspective for us all.

Please note: the following statistics do not include agriculture.

What Could Resource Sector Revenues Pay For?

Canada's natural resource facts - 86 billion in capital investment in 2019

According to the NRC, from 2014 to 2018 the natural resources sector generated an average of $21.4 billion annually for Canadian governments. For a better understanding of just how much money this is, let’s take $21.4 billion and calculate the amount of various public sector jobs we could pay for across the country each year.

Many of us know a nurse, teacher, or police officer; factoring in how many people’s livelihoods we could support with more than $21 billion should help provide some much-needed context regarding the economic contribution made by Canada’s natural resource industries.

> Nurses – With an average wage of $78,546 per year in Canada, the aforementioned government revenues generated by our natural resources sector could employ 272,452 nurses across the country for one year. According to the Canadian Institute for Health Information, in 2019 there were a total of 439,975 nurses across Canada.

Therefore, natural resource sector revenues generated for our governments could pay for the salaries of nearly 62% of all nurses in Canada annually!

> Teachers – According to Payscale, teachers make an average of $68,079 per year in Canada. Applying the same previous calculations shows that the natural resource sector could pay for 314,340 teachers across the country annually. According to Statista, in 2018/19 there were a total of 400,790 educators in public elementary and secondary schools across Canada.

Doing the math, government revenues generated by the natural resource sectors could pay for nearly 80% of all of these educators in Canada on a yearly basis!

Canada's natural resource facts - supported 1.9 million jobs across the country in 2019

> Police Officers – Payscale says that police officers make an average of $81,007 per year in Canada, so $21.4 billion of cash could employ a total of 264,175 officers across the country. According to Statistics Canada, in mid-2018 there were 68,562 police officers working in Canada.

Therefore, government revenues generated by natural resources could pay for nearly 3x the police officers we already have in Canada on an annual basis!

> Transit Operators – According to Neuvoo, transit operators make an average of $50,232 per year in Canada. Another source says there are about 100,000 bus drivers, subway operators and other transit operators across the country.

With $21.4 billion, we could pay for more than 3x the current amount of transit operators working across our country each year!

Major Urban Projects / Developments

Canada's natural resource facts - 909 communities relied on the resource sectors in 2019

Another way to add some perspective on the economic value added by our natural resources sector is to calculate what major infrastructure projects $21.4 billion of government revenues could plausibly outright pay for in Canada.

These are projects that, for many of us, would make the trip to and from work shorter, give us improved access to healthcare, and provide the electricity to keep our home warm during the winter (to name a few examples).

$21.4 billion of government revenues from the resource sectors could cover the cost of:

  • 203 Johnson Street Bridges – Victoria, BC – This bridge serves as a connector between Victoria’s Inner Harbour and Upper Harbour regions and is currently the largest single-leaf bascule bridge in the country. OR:
  • 45 Southwest Transitways – Winnipeg, MB – The recently completed Southwest Transitway included the launch of 15 new bus routes and a new transit line spanning across the southwest part of Winnipeg. OR:
  • 14 Bleue Line Extensions, Blocks D & E - Montreal, QC – The Blue Line Extension will enhance Montreal’s public transit services with 5 new metro stations, 5.8 kilometres of tunnel, 2 bus terminals, 1 park-and-ride lot with 1,200 parking spaces and several other additional features. OR:
  • 11 New St. Paul’s Hospitals – Vancouver, BC – The New St. Paul’s Hospital will be the largest development project of its kind in the province’s history and provide much-needed healthcare plus other related services to the entire Vancouver Metropolitan Area. OR:
  • 6 Mactaquac Generating Station Upgrades – New Brunswick – The Mactaquac Generating Station provides New Brunswick with up to a fifth of its electricity demand and is undergoing a billion dollar renovation to maintain structural integrity and power generation for decades to come. OR:
  • 4 Green Line LRTs (Stage 1) – Calgary, AB – The proposed Green Line LRT will provide the expanding southeast part of Calgary with C-Train services and quicker, more convenient access to and from the city centre. OR:
  • 5 East Harbours – Toronto, ON – East Harbour is a master-planned commercial project in the downtown area of Toronto that will include nine acres of green space amid 10 million square feet of mixed-use developments.

Note: $21.4 billion is applied separately to each project and is not cumulative.

Let’s Support Canadian Resources

Canada's natural resource facts - natural resource exports totalled 264 billion in 2019

The evidence above is clear; the sheer amount of public sector jobs and major infrastructure projects in Canada that could plausibly be paid for with $21.4 billion in natural resource sector revenues should be an eye-opener for us all.

Today, governments across the country use resource revenues to pay for healthcare and education, for example, services that have played a large role in affording Canadians the highest quality of life in the world in recent years.

Let’s hope that the next time we hear about the economic benefits our natural resource sectors bring to Canadians, we have a better understanding of the sheer numbers involved. Nurses, doctors, hospitals, teachers, schools, police, bridges, trains and power stations are just a few of the things that our resource revenues pay for, and we should be truly grateful for that.

Join Us Today!

Canada natural resource facts - the sector accounted for 17% of Canada's economy in 2019

We invite you to join us at Canada Action on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram or at our homepage to learn more about natural resources and the millions of Canadians that rely on these industries to provide for themselves and their families. See you there!

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